Things To Know Before Your Double Mastectomy
For many women diagnosed with breast cancer, a double mastectomy will be the most effective and efficient treatment option. This surgical procedure involves removing both breasts, including the nipples, areola, and skin. In some instances, removing the lymph nodes under the arm may also be necessary. While often conducted to treat/remove cancer, double mastectomies are also common for women who have a very high risk of developing breast cancer. Even though the surgery is becoming more and more common, most people are not truly familiar with the double mastectomy. Here are a few things you should know regarding the double mastectomy.
Preparation Beforehand Is Key
Choosing to have a mastectomy is a big decision that will affect you physically and emotionally. Therefore, you need to make preparations before the surgery.
A mastectomy is a surgical procedure that requires general anesthesia, so you will not be able to drive yourself home afterward. In many cases, you will need to stay in the hospital for a day or so after the surgery to ensure you are not experiencing any complications from the anesthesia.
You should prepare meals that can be frozen and stored beforehand, as well. This will help you avoid strenuous cooking and food preparation while you are recovering from your surgery.
Consider talking with a therapist before the surgery. Many women require some time to "mourn" the loss of their breasts. You may want to consult with the therapist before your surgery and while you are in recovery.
Consider Immediate Reconstruction
You may be surprised to learn that a reconstruction procedure can be completed immediately after the mastectomy.
Immediate reconstruction reduces any need to have additional surgeries, since it is done while you are under anesthesia for your double mastectomy. This is a major benefit because there will be more risks if you require more surgeries.
Another benefit of an immediate breast reconstruction surgery is the outcome of your new breasts: recent studies have proven the cosmetic outcome is better with an immediate reconstruction.
Lastly, having the reconstruction done immediately after the double mastectomy can decrease any emotional distress you may have about waking up without breasts after the surgery.
Unfortunately, not every woman is a good candidate for immediate breast reconstruction. You, your oncology team, and your surgeons will need to decide if combining the surgeries is right for you.
If you have been diagnosed with breast cancer or you have learned that you are at risk of developing this cancer, a double mastectomy can be a life-saving option. This guide will help you prepare for this surgery and a possible reconstruction.
